![]() The company hopes that once infrastructure is established on Mars and the launch cost is reduced further, colonization can begin. ![]() SpaceX plans for early missions to Mars to involve small fleets of Starship spacecraft, funded by public–private partnerships. The company has given many estimates of dates of the first human landing on Mars. Since then, the launch vehicle proposal was altered and renamed to "Starship", and has been in development since. The company's current Mars plan was first formally proposed at the 2016 International Astronautical Congress alongside a fully-reusable launch vehicle, the Interplanetary Transport System. In the 2000s and early 2010s, SpaceX made many vehicle concepts for delivering payloads and crews to Mars, including space tugs, heavy-lift launch vehicles, and Red Dragon capsules. The company claims that this is necessary for the long-term survival of the human species and that its Mars program will reduce space transportation costs, thereby making travel to Mars a more realistic possibility.Įlon Musk, who founded SpaceX, first presented his goal of enabling Mars colonization in 2001 as a member of the Mars Society's board of directors. SpaceX has stated its ambition to facilitate the colonization of Mars via the development of the Starship launch vehicle. This article may need to be rewritten to comply with Wikipedia's quality standards. ![]()
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